Introduction
into the Estate Planning Process
(Living Trust Centered Estate Plan)
The
purpose of this letter is to inform you as
to what information is necessary to complete
a comprehensive estate plan. A comprehensive
estate plan includes the following documents:
Pour Over Will, Durable Power of Attorney,
Patient Advocate, Revocable Living Trust, Assignment
of Personal and Intangible Assets, Funding
and Administration Guide and Certificate of
Trust. Specifically, to complete your estate
plan in a timely and proper manner, I will
need certain information from you.
Further,
as it applies to married couples, I will assume
that both the husband and wife will act as
the first choice of attorney-in-fact, patient
advocate, trustee and competency determinor.
Therefore, the information is requested in
this singular form. If you are married, answer
each request for information for each spouse.
If you are not married please disregard any
references to "your spouse."
1. Who
will be the alternate personal representatives
for your last will and testament?
This
is a Pour Over Will, which is a fail-safe method
of guaranteeing that, if any property is inadvertently
left out of the Trust, it will "Pour Over" from
probate back into the Trust. Your alternates
can be a child, relative, trusted friend or
advisor or, upon last resort, a commercial
trust institution (a corporate trustee).
2. Who
will your Patient Advocate be after your
spouse?
A
patient advocate addresses the "quality
of life" decisions for you. If you are
suffering from an incurable injury, illness
or disease, persistent vegetative state or
irreversible coma, and the only thing that
is keeping you alive is artificial means or
heroic measures, who will be the one that will
carry out your wishes to refuse or withdraw
treatment under those circumstances? This can
be your spouse, child(ren) relative or friend.
Your children can together or collectively
by majority or unanimous vote.
3. With
respect to the Durable Power of Attorney,
you will have to choose a person to serve
as your attorney-in-fact. Specifically, who
will serve as your attorney-in-fact after
your spouse, and the alternate attorney-in-fact?
This Power of Attorney will become useful upon your disability, to avoid
the necessity of a Guardianship and to provide long-term care planning
to protect and preserve your assets. Your goal to ensure the greatest
quality of Long Term Nursing at the least cost to your family can be
achieved. All your assets, except your tax qualified investments (401K,
IRA, 403B and some annuities) will be held in Trust, under the Trustee's
authority and therefore the Power of Attorney will not apply to them.
4. With
respect to the Trust, I need you to advise
who will be serving as your Successor and
Alternate Trustees.
If
married, I assume that your spouse will serve
as Trustees for you, and, if one is not able
to serve for the other, for any reason, then
you will have to select a Successor Trustee.
I also recommend that you select an Alternate
Successor Trustee. If you are not married,
then logic dictates that you will need to select
a Successor and Alternate Trustee.
I
recommend that your Trustee be someone that
you have faith and confidence in, which can
be a child, grandchild, niece or nephew, other
relative, trusted friend, advisor, or, in the
case of last resort, a corporate Trustee. The
Trustee can act solely by him or herself or
you can have Co-Trustees or several Trustees,
by majority, or any other method of administration
which is limited only by your imagination.
5. With
respect to determining your disability, if
married, you will be deemed disabled when
you are no longer effectively able to manage
your property or financial affairs by the
opinion of your family/attending physician
and your spouse.
If
your spouse is not available or you are not
married, you need to select someone to work
with the doctor to determine your disability.
You may select a child or your children by
majority or unanimous vote, or any other combination.
6. Finally,
you will need to provide the actual provisions
of your Trust, i.e., How do you want your
assets distributed after you are gone? Do
you want to treat your children and grandchildren
equally? Do you want to make sure your assets
stay within the bloodline? Remember you can
control your inheritance. Examples of
this are that you can distribute your assets
quickly, all at once; using installments
at certain ages; using certain percentages
at specific ages; using exact percentages
or amounts upon a specified number of years
after you are gone; and/or for a specific
purpose such as education, medical and hardship.
I'm sure you realize by now that the terms
of your trust are limited only by your imagination.
I
will also need copies of your real estate deeds.
It
is my intention to provide you with a comprehensive
living trust centered estate plan, consisting
of a Revocable Living Trust, Pour Over Will,
Durable Power of Attorney, Patient Advocate,
Real Estate Transfer Documents, a Funding and
Administration Guide, Certificate of Trust
and Assignments of your Tangible and Intangible
Property. If you are married and estate tax
planning has been discussed, you will each
receive your own trust. Further, if you are
married there will be two Pour Over Wills,
Durable Power of Attorneys and Patient Advocates.
As
I have already explained to you, I am offering
you a one hour free consultation. At the end
of this consultation, I will provide you specific
recommendations and, in most cases, a flat
fee for my services. Additionally, you will
be presented with a fee statement for your
consideration and signature. Assuming you wish
to proceed, it is our office policy that one-half
of the total flat fee amount is expected before
any work begins. The balance is due when the
documents are signed. The entire process should
take no more than four to five weeks. After
signing the documents, you will have a three
month period to review your documents and request
revisions to them at our expense. Any costs
for revisions subsequent to three months from
the date of signing the documents will be your
responsibility. The reason for this policy
is that, in the past, when we have mailed out
a rough draft of the estate plan, most clients
would procrastinate and take several months
to review them. We have had one very unfortunate
circumstance occur while the client was thinking
about reading the draft of their documents.
Should
you have any questions or wish to discuss any
of the issues raised within this letter, please
feel free to call me. If you should call and
I am not available, please leave a message
with my secretary and I will get back with
you as soon as possible. Under any circumstances,
we have a policy in our office of attempting
to return all telephone calls within twenty-four
hours.
I
would like to thank you for the opportunity
of providing you with your personal estate
planning services for you and your family.
Very
truly yours,
BARRON,
ROSENBERG, MAYORAS & MAYORAS, P.C.
Don L. Rosenberg
Danielle
B. Mayoras |